If you ever ask anyone to tell
you a ghost story about the Eastern
Shore, the tale of Big Lizz and the
Greenbriar swamp will likely be the
first story shared. The story has
been around since the Civil War and
has developed immense popularity
with both locals and visitors. Every
book written about ghosts in
Maryland will feature a piece on Big
Lizz. Today, teenagers still
travel to DeCoursey bridge at
midnight to tempt Big Lizz to emerge
from the woods with her eyes glowing
from the bloody head she holds in
her one hand. The other hand
she uses to motion you into the
swamp... to find the buried treasure
she help her master hide before he
decapitated her.
Greenbriar swamp is about ten
square miles and is located near the
Blackwater Wildlife Refuge. It is
set in the most beautiful landscape
on the Eastern Shore. Big Lizz
is an unseen image in that
landscape.
As the legend states, Big Lizz
was a plantation slave in this
region and her master was a probably
a smuggler or spy. Though there were
no Civil War battles fought on the
Eastern Shore, it's believed that
the Confederate Army stashed a good
bit of its money on the
southern-sympathetic farms of the
Eastern Shore. Many of the African
American slaves spied for the Union
Army, turning in known keepers of
Confederate money and passing
information onto the Union about the
comings and goings of the wealthy
landowners.
Many believe that Big Lizz was a
spy for the Union, and that her
master was a keeper of Confederate
funds whose "hiding place" had been
discovered. Some believe that
he knew Big Lizz was traitor.
In a plot to switch the location
of the treasure and get rid of the
snitch, the master took Big Lizz
along with him into the swamp to
re-bury his stash of cash. He
asked her to help him bury the
money, and then pointed to a sapling
asking her to plant it over the
burial site to identify the
location. When Big Lizz bent
down to bury the sapling, the master
whacked off her head and left her
there to rot.
Ever since then people have seen
strange lights in the swamp and
others tell of seeing Big Lizz
herself - holding her head in
her hand coming out of the swamp ...
calling them, motioning to them to
come follow her... and she'll lead
them to her master's money.
But those who follow her don't
return. They disappear into
the mists of Greenbriar Swamp, never
to be seen again.
DeCoursey Bridge crosses the
Transquaking River near Greenbriar
swamp. This bridge is where many
report to have seen Big Lizz.
The locals say that if you drive
your car up to that bridge at
midnight, honk three times, flash
your headlights twice and then turn
off the car, your car won’t start
again ... and then ... Big Lizz will
emerge from the swamp, red eyes
glowing through the mist, and she'll
motion for you to follow her.
But follow at your own peril.
Many have followed - none have
returned.
The Decoursey Bridge is a stop
on the
Haunted Eastern Shore Bus Tour,
October 10th
-
Cecil County -
Holly Hall, Old Bohemia,
Mitchell House
-
Kent County -
Cosden Murder Farm, White House
Farm, St. Paul's Cemetery &
Bridge, Kitty Knight House
-
Queen Anne's
County - Bloomingdale, Kent
Manor Inn
-
Caroline County
- The Tale of Wish Shepherd, The
Murder Sallie Dean, Athol - a
Child's Ghost in Henderson,
Willson's Chance
-
Talbot County -
The Lost City of Dover,
Whitemarsh Cemetery, The
Wilderness, Tunis Mills Hanging
Tree
-
Dorchester
County - Shoal Creek Manor,
Patty Cannon's Trail of Tears,
Suicide Bridge, Green Briar
Swamp & Big Lizz, Tales From
Down Below
-
Wicomico County
- The Ghost Light Road
-
Worcester County
- Cellar House, the Snow Hill
Inn
-
Somerset County
- Ananias Crockett's House,
Holland's Island, Vance Miles
House.